Plein air painting is an excellent way to capture the life and true colors of the great outdoors without getting stuck in a stuffy studio. In fact, that's exactly what it means in French: painting "in the open air."
With the right art supplies and painting skills, you can capture moments in time that will bring back fond memories for years to come. But, what are the best plein air supplies to bring? There's nothing worse than getting set up and realizing you forgot your favorite brush or bringing too much art supplies until your arms are nearly ready to fall off. In this post, we'll explore the essential tools, equipment, and materials you will need when painting en plein air.
1. What are the essential supplies for plein air painting?
When it comes to plein air painting, there are a few essentials that go without saying, but there are also some tools and accessories you may not have thought of using. These plein air supplies include:
Easel: A sturdy and adjustable easel is essential for painting outdoors. It should be lightweight and easy to carry. Different versions include a Pochade Box or a French Easel. French Easels are usually larger and come with multiple compartments for carrying supplies while paint boxes are usually very small.
Canvas or Panel: You will need a surface to paint on. Canvases can be bulky to haul around, while painting panels are often thinner. It all depends on your preference.
Brushes: You will need a selection of brushes in various sizes to create different strokes and effects.
Palette knife: Some artists use these more than others, but a palette knife is always nice to have on hand for scraping out and cleaning up excess paint.
Paints: You will need a selection of paint tubes in different colors. Oil paint, acrylic paint, and gouache paint are common choices for plein air painting. You can also choose to use a Limited Palette and save some space in your pack.
Palette: A palette is where you mix your paints. You can use a traditional wooden palette or a disposable one. I recommend one that comes with a lid and/or handle that is easy to transport. Sometimes they are built right into the easel for easy transportation.
Solvent: If you are using oil paints, you will need a solvent to clean your brushes and thin your paint. A small can with a clip to hang off your easel can be very handy! Some are even made with wire mesh inside to act as a brush washer.
Paper Towels: You will need paper towels to wipe your brushes both during and after your painting session. Bring a trash bag or other receptacle to keep the environment clean!
Drying Box: There's nothing like finishing a beautiful painting and then ruining it on the way back home because you don't have enough arms. Have I done this? Yes, yes I have. Make sure your easel is equipped with a place to hold your wet painting, or bring another secured container to carry it in when you're done. A wet panel carrier is sometimes included in a nice easel, or they are also sold separately.
2. How do you choose the right plein air painting supplies?
There are a lot of options when it comes to choosing the right plein air supplies. Here are some suggestions to keep in mind when selecting your art materials:
Budget: As an artist, I know what a temptation it is to buy all the latest, cool gadgets personally and look at your bank account afterwards. However, I would suggest reining in those urges and setting a budget before you start shopping. Wait for sales or try ordering online from places like Jerry's Artarama, Blick's, and Amazon.
Portability: Look for supplies that are lightweight and easy to transport. You will not regret this after a long hike up a mountain.
Quality: Invest in high-quality supplies that will last. This may seem obvious, but over the years I have found that experienced reviews carry more weight than majority. At the end of the day, everyone has their own, personal preferences.
Versatility: Choose supplies that can be used for a variety of purposes.
3. What are some additional plein air painting supplies?
Now that we have the essentials for our painting out of the way, let's take a moment to consider personal comfort. After all, painting outdoors in creation doesn't usually include a silk couch in the shade complete with lemonade stand and free air conditioning. You get the point.
Sunscreen: Protect your skin from getting burnt if you're planning to be in a sunny, (or even overcast), environment.
Hat: A wide-brimmed hat will keep the sun out of your eyes and off your face. Or a knit hat and coat can keep you warm in cooler environments.
Shoes: Whether you are planning to stand in a swamp, climb Mt. Everest, or setup on the beach, make sure you have quality shoes that are appropriate for the location.
Umbrella: Even if it's a sunny day, you'll probably want an umbrella to keep the reflection off your canvas and palette. Many a painting has died, (painterly speaking), for a lack of shade.
Water bottle: Staying hydrated is important when painting outdoors. Bring a water bottle, some tea, or even a canteen of hot coffee if you're in the mood.
Bug spray: Keep those critters away from you, (and your painting), so that you can stay focused on the mission at hand.
Hand Warmer Packs: These are essential if you're planning to paint in the snow! Take some for every pocket in your coat and a few spares!
Before you hit the trail:
Plein air painting can be one of the best, (or worst!), experiences an artist can have, depending on how prepared they are. While we can't control the weather, it's always a good idea to be ready for anything. As you get to know an environment, some things will come with experience such as, "When is the best time of day to paint here?" or "How will this altitude affect my painting differently than that one?" It's all part of the adventure of being plein air painters! So what are you waiting for? Get painting!
